CTAL-TM_Syll2012試験無料問題集（132題）「ISQI ISTQB Certified Tester Advanced Level

出題：1

Test Management
You are managing the system testing for a SOA based system. The integrated system consists of several subsystems:
- a SOA middleware
- a CRM (Customer Relationship Management) system
- a BRM (Billing and Revenue Management) system
- a SMS (Subscriber Management System) system
and you performed a risk analysis based on these subsystems.
At the end of the scheduled period for test execution you produce a first classical report based on the traditional metrics of testing. Test pass/fail status and bug status (open/resolved) That table provides you a distorted picture of the quality risk, because there is no indication of the risk level of the failed tests, the tests not run, or the open bugs. Thus, you produce the following table to solve this distortion issue:

In the table above, where you have introduced the concept of risk weighting, the highest risk test or bug report has a score of 1, while the lowest risk test or bug report has a score of 0.04.
Which of the following subsystems, based on the risk scores of the table, is most risky?
Number of correct responses: 1
K43 credits

A. BRM

B. SOA

C. SMS

D. CRM

正解：D 解答を投票する

出題：2

Test Tools and Automation
Assume you are managing a test automation project for a mission-critical system.
Because vendor provided tools and open source solutions don't meet the needs of this project, you ask your test team to develop a custom automation framework.
Which of the following management issues associated to the development of this custom automation framework is least likely to manage?
Number of correct responses: 1
K21 credit

A. Proper testing for the custom automation framework must be performed

B. The changes to the custom automation framework should be communicated to all external users of this tool under the GNU license

C. The custom automation framework will need proper maintenance

D. The custom automation framework will require an adequate documentation

正解：B 解答を投票する

出題：3

The following is the unique "critical" quality risk item that has been identified:
CR-RSK-1. The GUI of the application might accept non-integer values for the input field designed to get the number of bottles from the user Test analysis for system testing has just begun and the following test conditions have been identified:
TC-SEL-2. Test the selection of the package sizes
TC-SEL-4. Test wrong numbers of bottles for an order
TC-CR-RSK-1. Test the accepted values from the input field designed to get the number of bottles from the user What is the MINIMUM number of test conditions that must be added to fulfill both the EXCR1 and EXCR2 exit criteria?
Number of correct responses: 1
K32 credits

A. 2

B. 1

C. 4

D. 3

正解：C 解答を投票する

出題：4

When, at a minimum, should project risks be re-evaluated? [1]

A. At the beginning of the test execution phase

B. During the creation of the test plan

C. Prior to test case creation

D. At major project milestones

正解：D 解答を投票する

出題：5

What is a "depth-first" risk-based testing technique? [1]

A. Non-functional test cases are executed first

B. Lowest risk test cases are executed first

C. All risk items are tested at least once

D. Highest risk test cases are executed first

正解：D 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：6

Test Management
Which of the following statements describing how identified product quality risks should be mitigated and managed, is true?
Number of correct responses: 1
K21 credit

A. The identification of new risks, the re-assessment of the level of existing risks and the evaluation of the effectiveness of risk mitigation activities should only occur at the very beginning of a project

B. The extent of re-testing and regression testing activities should be based on the risk level

C. Risk mitigation of product quality risks can be effective only after starting test execution

D. The priority of the development and execution of tests should not be based on the risk level but only on the likelihood

正解：B 解答を投票する

出題：7

Test Tools and Automation
Assume you are a Test Manager involved in system testing of a CRM application for a Pay-TV company.
Currently the application is able to support a proper number of users assuring the required responsiveness.
Since the business is expected to grow, you have been asked to evaluate the ability of the application to grow to support more users while maintaining the same responsiveness.
Which of the following tools would you expect to be the most useful at performing this evaluation?
Number of correct responses: 1
K21 credit

A. Coverage tools

B. Static analysis tools

C. Test management tools

D. Performance tools

正解：D 解答を投票する

出題：8

You are the Test Manager for a new product that is being developed according to an iterative lifecycle. At this point, you have 100% of your smoke tests automated, 20% of your functional tests and 50% of your regression tests. Your iterations are four weeks long. You are finding that with each iteration significant maintenance is required for your automated tests and you are not able to complete the testing within the planned timeframe. The test plan you created at the beginning of the project indicates that all automated tests should be run before any manual tests.
Which of the following is a reasonable change to this plan based on how the project is going? [2]

A. Run the manual tests first and maintain the automation as time allows.

B. Continue to run all the automation first, performing whatever maintenance is needed and then transfer testing resources from manual testing to increase the automation coverage.

C. Run the automated regression tests first then proceed with the manual and automated functional tests, discontinuing the automated smoke.

D. Continue to run the automated smoke tests first, execute the automated regression test and new manual functional tests in parallel, and discontinue automating any new functional test cases.

正解：D 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：9

Test Management
Assume you have some data related to confirmation testing during system testing of a past project.
In that project 240 bug reports have been opened once, 80 were opened twice, 10 were opened three times and no bug reports have been opened more than three times.
You estimate that a bug report, which has failed its confirmation test, costs, on average, 3 person-hours.
Which of the following statements correctly describe the value of these confirmatory testing activities based on cost of quality?
Number of correct responses: 1
K32 credits

A. 300 person-hours have been spent on the project during the system testing phase, because of the failed confirmation tests and this cost belongs to the costs of detection

B. 300 person-hours have been spent on the project during the system testing phase, because of the failed confirmation tests and this cost belongs to the costs of internal failure

C. 340 person-hours have been spent on the project during the system testing phase, because of the failed confirmation tests and this cost belongs to the costs of external failure

D. 340 person-hours have been spent on the project during the system testing phase, because of the failed confirmation tests and this cost belongs to the costs of internal failure

正解：B 解答を投票する

出題：10

Your organization is considering using open-source tools. You have been told you need to be aware of the terms of the GNU general public license.
What is the basic concept of this license? [1]

A. If you're going to distribute the software, you need to do so with the same terms as were applied when you received the software.

B. You are allowed to use the software internally, but it cannot be incorporated into any product for which you will receive a profit.

C. Anyone can use the software anytime for any reason.

D. A small license fee must be paid to the supplier of the software.

正解：A 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

CTAL-TM_Syll2012試験無料問題集「ISQI ISTQB Certified Tester Advanced Level - Test Manager [Syllabus 2012] 認定」