CTFL-001試験無料問題集（340題）「ISQI ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level 認定」

出題：1

Which of the following are the typical defects found by static analysis tools?
a. Variables that are never used.
b. Security vulnerabilities.
c. Poor performance.
d. Unreachable code.
e. Business processes not followed.

A. a, b and d are true; c and e are false

B. b, c and d are true; a and e are false

C. c, d and e are true; a and b are false

D. a is true; b, c, d and e are false

正解：A 解答を投票する

出題：2

As part of the improvement program, the organization is also looking at tool support. Which type of tool could be used to ensure higher quality of the code to be reviewed? 1 credit

A. Test execution tool

B. Static analysis tool

C. Review tool

D. Test design tool

正解：B 解答を投票する

出題：3

Which of the following processes ensures that all items of testware are identified, version controlled, tracked for changes, so that traceability can be maintained throughout the test process?

A. Configuration management process

B. Incidence management process

C. Software traceability process

D. Testing design process

正解：A 解答を投票する

出題：4

What would be a test approach regarding the test design techniques to be applied that would fit an item with the highest risk? 2 credits

A. Component testing: statement testing; System testing: equivalence partitioning

B. Component testing: statement testing; System testing: decision table partitioning

C. Component testing: decision testing; System testing: decision table testing

D. Component testing: decision testing; System testing: exploratory testing

正解：C 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：5

Your task is to compile a test execution schedule for the current release of software.
The system specification states the following logical dependencies:
* An admin user must create/amend/delete a standard user.
* A standard user is necessary to perform all other actions.
The test plan requires that re-tests must be performed first, followed by the highest priority tests. To save time, the test plan states that tests should be scheduled to create test data for the subsequent tests in the schedule.
The following test cases have been designed, with an indication of priority (1 being the highest priority) and whether the test has previously failed.

Which test execution schedule meets the test plan requirements and logical dependencies?

A. a, c, b, d, e

B. e, a, d, c, b

C. e, a, b, c, d

D. a, d, c, b, e

正解：C 解答を投票する

出題：6

Which of the following product risks would be most effectively addressed just by static testing? 3 credits

A. The test cases do not cover the key requirements.

B. The successful bidder may not deliver all the required functionality on time.

C. In the delivered application, one of the countries, as specified in the requirements, has not been correctly implemented.

D. The application takes too long to process a request for additional cover.

正解：A 解答を投票する

出題：7

Which option is part of the 'implementation and execution' area of the fundamental test process?

A. Writing a test summary.

B. Analyzing lessons learnt for future releases.

C. Developing the tests.

D. Comparing actual and expected results.

正解：D 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：8

Which of the following statements describes a key principle of software testing?

A. Exhaustive software testing is, with enough effort and tool support, feasible for all software.

B. For a software system, it is normally impossible to test all the input and output combinations.

C. Automated tests allow better statements of confidence about the quality of software products.

D. The purpose of software testing is demonstrating the absence of defects in software products.

正解：B 解答を投票する

出題：9

During the software development process, at what point can the test process start?

A. When the design is complete.

B. When the code is complete.

C. When the first code module is ready for unit testing

D. When the software requirements have been approved.

正解：D 解答を投票する

出題：10

What is the benefit of independent testing?

A. Independent testers reduce the bottleneck in the incident management process.

B. Independent testers do not need extra education and training.

C. More work gets done because testers do not disturb the developers all the time.

D. Independent testers tend to be unbiased and find different defects than the developers

正解：D 解答を投票する

出題：11

Which of the following would NOT be a typical target of testing support tools?

A. Automating repetitive inspections

B. Automate repetitive tasks

C. Automate activities that require significant resources when done manually

D. Automate activities that cannot be executed manually

正解：A 解答を投票する

出題：12

Which of the following is the main purpose of the component build and integration strategy?

A. to specify how the software should be divided into components

B. to ensure that the integration testing can be performed by a small team

C. to ensure that all of the small components are tested

D. to specify which components to combine when, and how many at once

E. to ensure that the system interfaces to other systems and networks

正解：D 解答を投票する

出題：13

Select THREE issues from the options provided that should at least be raised. 1 credit

A. Do we have a set of tool requirements to validate the tool against?

B. What are the problems we are trying to address?

C. Which project will be selected to perform the tool pilot?

D. How will the change process be managed?

E. How will the implementation be organized?

F. Is customized training available?

G. Has there been sufficient comparison of tools?

正解：A,B,G 解答を投票する

出題：14

Which of the following statements BEST describes the difference between testing and debugging?

A. Dynamic testing prevents causes of failures. Debugging removes the failures.

B. Testing removes faults. Debugging identifies the causes of failures.

C. Testing pinpoints (identifies the source of) the defects. Debugging analyzes the faults and proposes prevention activities.

D. Dynamic testing shows failures caused by defects. Debugging finds, analyzes, and removes the causes of failures in the software.

正解：D 解答を投票する

出題：15

Which of the following statements are TRUE?
A: Regression testing and acceptance testing are the same.
B: Regression tests show if all defects have been resolved.
C: Regression tests are typically well-suited for test automation.
D: Regression tests are performed to find out if code changes have introduced or uncovered defects.
E: Regression tests should be performed in integration testing.

A. A, C and E are true; B and D are false.

B. C and D are true; A, B and E are false.

C. B and E are true; A, C and D are false.

D. A, C and D and E are true; B is false.

正解：B 解答を投票する

出題：16

Which of the following principles should be followed when introducing a test tool into an organization?
(i) Assessing organizational maturity to establish whether a tool will provide expected benefits.
(ii) Requiring a quick payback on the initial investment.
(iii) Including a requirement for the tool to be easy to use without having to train unskilled testers.
(iv) Identifying and agreeing requirements before evaluating test tools.

A. (i) and (ii)

B. (ii) and (iii)

C. (i) and (iv)

D. (iii) and (iv)

正解：C 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：17

Which of the following risks represents the highest level of risk to the project?

A. Likelihood of failure = 20%, potential cost of impact = $150,000.

B. Likelihood of failure = 1%, potential cost of impact = $1m.

C. Likelihood of failure = 10%, potential cost of impact = $500,000.

D. Likelihood of failure = 5%, potential cost of impact = $500,000.

正解：C 解答を投票する

CTFL-001試験無料問題集「ISQI ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level 認定」