CTFL-Foundation試験無料問題集（274題）「ISQI ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level 認定」

出題：1

Which of the following are the most important factors to be taken into account when selecting test techniques?
(i) Tools available.
(ii) Regulatory standards.
(iii) Experience of the development team.
(iv) Knowledge of the test team.
The need to maintain levels of capability in each technique.

A. (i) and (ii)

B. (iii) and (iv)

C. (ii) and (iv)

D. (i) and (v)

正解：C 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：2

Debugging and Testing are key activities in the software development lifecycle.
Which of the following are 'Debugging' activities?
a) Identifying, a failure
b) Locating the cause of failure
c) Fixing the defect
d) Checking the fix has resolved the failure

A. a & d

B. b & c

C. a & b

D. c & d

正解：B 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：3

Which of the following statements is the MOST valid goal for a test team?

A. Prove that any remaining faults will not cause any failures.

B. Prove that all faults are identified.

C. Cause as many failures as possible so that faults can be identified and corrected.

D. Determine whether enough component testing was executed.

正解：C 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：4

The selection of test cases for regression testing..?

A. Includes the area of frequent defects

B. Requires knowledge on the bug fixes and how it affect the system

C. All of the above

D. Includes the area which has undergone many/recent code changes

正解：C 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：5

Which of the following type of defect would NOT be typically found by using a static analysis tool?

A. A variable is used but not declared

B. A variable is defined but is then not used

C. A variable is used in a calculation before it is defined

D. A variable has the wrong numeric value passed into it

正解：D 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：6

Which of the following principles should be followed when introducing a test tool into an organization?
(i) Assessing organizational maturity to establish whether a tool will provide expected benefits.
(ii) Requiring a quick payback on the initial investment.
(iii) Including a requirement for the tool to be easy to use without having to train unskilled testers.
(iv) Identifying and agreeing requirements before evaluating test tools.

A. (i) and (ii)

B. (ii) and (iii)

C. (i) and (iv)

D. (iii) and (iv)

正解：C 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：7

Which of the following is usually the test basis for integration testing?

A. Requirement specification

B. Technical specification

C. Program specification

D. Functional specification

正解：B 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：8

Independent Verification & Validation is:

A. Done by the Developer

B. Done by the Test Engineers

C. Done By Management

D. Done by an Entity Outside the Project's sphere of influence

正解：D 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：9

Which of the following optionsBESTexplain the pesticide paradox principle of testing?

A. If we do not regularly review and revise our tests, we'll stop finding defects

B. Repeatedly running a set of tests will ensure that a system is defect free

C. Testing, like spraying pesticide, is an effective bug / defect removal activity

D. Defects are, paradoxically, often contained in a small number of modules

正解：A 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：10

Which of the following is the main purpose of the component build and integration strategy?

A. to specify how the software should be divided into components

B. to ensure that the integration testing can be performed by a small team

C. to ensure that all of the small components are tested

D. to specify which components to combine when, and how many at once

E. to ensure that the system interfaces to other systems and networks

正解：D 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：11

Which of the test cases below will exercise both outcomes from decision 2? [K3] Refer to the exhibit

A. P = 36, Q = 36, P=37, Q=35

B. P = 37, Q = 36, P=35, Q=36

C. P = 24, Q = 20, P=24, Q=25

D. P = 42, Q = 43, P=42, Q=42

正解：A 解答を投票する

出題：12

A system requirement states that up to 100 users should be able to carry out a transaction, with responses returned within 5 seconds.
What type of non-functional testing would you carry out to verify these requirements?

A. Load testing

B. Stress testing

C. Usability testing

D. Maintenance testing

正解：A 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：13

Which of the following BEST defines static techniques? [K1]

A. Manually examining the code or project documentation

B. Manual examination and automated analysis of code or project documentation

C. Executing the software work product

D. Automated analysis of the code or project documentation

正解：B 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：14

A live defect has been found where a code component fails to release memory after it has finished using it.
Which of the following tools would have been the MOST effective at detecting this defect prior to live implementation?

A. Coverage measurement tool

B. Monitoring tool

C. Configuration management tool

D. Dynamic analysis tool

正解：D 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：15

When should testers be involved in reviewing a UAT specification? [K1]

A. As soon as requirements have been approved

B. At any time before UAT begins

C. At the beginning of the project

D. As soon as the UAT specification has been drafted

正解：D 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：16

Which of the main activities of the fundamental test process does the task 'verify the test environment set up is correct' relate to? [K1]

A. Planning and control

B. Analysis and design

C. Implementation and execution

D. Evaluating exit criteria and reporting

正解：C 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：17

One Key reason why developers have difficulty testing their own work is:

A. Lack of test tools on the market for developers

B. Lack of Objectivity

C. Lack of training

D. Lack of technical documentation

正解：B 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

CTFL-Foundation試験無料問題集「ISQI ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level 認定」