CTFL-Foundation試験無料問題集（274題）「ISQI ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level 認定」

出題：1

In a review meeting a moderator is a person who:

A. Writes the documents to be reviewed

B. Takes minutes of the meeting

C. Takes telephone calls

D. Mediates between people

正解：D 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：2

What is important to do when working with software development models?

A. To only change the organization to fit the model and not vice versa.

B. To adapt the models to the context of project and product characteristics.

C. To choose the waterfall model because it is the first and best proven model.

D. To start with the V-model and then move to either iterative or incremental models.

正解：B 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：3

What factors should be considered to determine whether enough testing has been performed?
(i)The exit criteria.
(ii)The budget.
(iii)How big the test team is.
(iv)The product's risk profile.
(v)How good the testing tools are.
(vi)Sufficient details of the system status to allow decisions

A. i and ii and v and vi

B. i and ii and iv and vi

C. i and ii and iii and vi

D. ii and iii and iv and v

正解：B 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：4

From the following list, which of the following apply to experience-based techniques? [K2] a. Test cases are derived from a model of the problem to be solved or the software b. Test cases are derived from the knowledge of the testers c. The knowledge of testers, developers and users is used to drive testing d. The internal structure of the code is used to derive test cases

A. a and b.

B. a and d.

C. b and c.

D. c and d.

正解：C 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：5

The difference between re-testing and regression testing is:

A. Re-testing is done after faults are fixed; regression testing is done earlier

B. Re-testing uses different environments, regression testing uses the same environment

C. Re-testing is running a test again; regression testing looks for unexpected side effects

D. Re-testing looks for unexpected side effects; regression testing is repeating those tests

E. Re-testing is done by developers, regression testing is done by independent testers

正解：C 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：6

Which of the following options describe the causal chain in the correct sequence?

A. Failure, bug, error

B. Mistake, failure, fault

C. Fault, bug, mistake

D. Error, fault, failure

正解：D 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：7

Fault Masking is:

A. Masking a fault by developer

B. Masking a fault by a tester

C. Error condition hiding another error condition

D. Creating a test case which does not reveal a fault

正解：C 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：8

In the above State Table, which of the following represents an invalid transition?

A. Event D from S4

B. Event B from S2

C. Event C from S3

D. Event E from S4

正解：D 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：9

Independent Verification & Validation is:

A. Done by the Developer

B. Done by the Test Engineers

C. Done By Management

D. Done by an Entity Outside the Project's sphere of influence

正解：D 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：10

A booking system for a city bus service prices its fares according to the time of travel:
* Peak-time tariff starts at 0600 and finishes at 1000 am
* Off-peak tariff applies during all other times of service
* The bus service does not operate between 2300 and the start of the next day's peak service Note that all times mentioned are inclusive.
When applying the equivalence partitioning test design technique, which of the following options, shows test case inputs that each fall into a different equivalence partition?

A. 2400, 1000, 2301

B. 0600, 1000, 1200

C. 1001, 1300, 2259

D. 0100, 0800, 2200

正解：B 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：11

A washing machine has three temperature bands for different kinds of fabrics: fragile fabrics are washed at temperatures between 15 and 30 degrees Celsius; normal fabrics are washed attemperatures between 31 and 60 degrees Celsius; heavily soiled and tough fabrics are washed at temperatures between 61 and 100 degrees Celsius.
Which of the following contains only values that are in different equivalence partitions?

A. 25, 45, 75

B. 12, 35, 55

C. 20, 35, 60

D. 15, 30, 60

正解：A 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：12

When is testing complete?

A. When there is enough information for sponsors to make an informed decision about release.

B. When every data combination has been exercised successfully.

C. When time and budget are exhausted.

D. When there are no remaining high priority defects outstanding.

正解：A 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：13

A system requirement states that up to 100 users should be able to carry out a transaction, with responses returned within 5 seconds.
What type of non-functional testing would you carry out to verify these requirements?

A. Load testing

B. Stress testing

C. Usability testing

D. Maintenance testing

正解：A 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：14

Which of the following are the most important factors to be taken into account when selecting test techniques?
(i) Tools available.
(ii) Regulatory standards.
(iii) Experience of the development team.
(iv) Knowledge of the test team.
The need to maintain levels of capability in each technique.

A. (i) and (ii)

B. (iii) and (iv)

C. (ii) and (iv)

D. (i) and (v)

正解：C 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：15

System testing is:

A. Triggered by modifications, migration or retirement of the software system.

B. Used to search for defects in software modules that are separately testable.

C. Concerned with the behavior of a whole system/product as defined by the scope of a development project.

D. The responsibility of the users of a system.

正解：C 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：16

Which is not a major task of test implementation and execution?

A. Logging the outcome of test execution and recording the identities and versions of the software under test, test tools and test ware.

B. Develop and prioritizing test cases, creating test data, writing test procedures and optionally, preparing test harness and writing automated test scripts.

C. Verifying that the test environment has been set up correctly.

D. Checking test logs against the exit criteria specified in test planning.

正解：D 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：17

Which is not the fundamental test process?

A. None

B. Test closure activities

C. Planning and control

D. Analysis and design

正解：A 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

出題：18

Which of the following is a valid objective of testing? [K1]

A. Correcting defects

B. Locating defects in the code

C. Ensuring no defects are present

D. Preventing defects

正解：D 解答を投票する

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)

CTFL-Foundation試験無料問題集「ISQI ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level 認定」