CTFL_001試験無料問題集（340題）「ISQI ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level 認定」

出題：1

Dynamic Analysis Tools are used to:

A. Find defects, such as memory leaks, while software is executing.

B. Monitor and report on how a system behaves under a variety of conditions.

C. Determine differences between files or databases.

D. Measure the percentage of specific types of code structure that have been exercised.

正解：A 解答を投票する

出題：2

Which of the following statements are correct for walkthroughs?
(i) Often led by the author.
(ii) Documented and defined results.
(iii) All participants have defined roles.
(iv) Used to aid learning.
(v) Main purpose is to find defects.

A. (iii) and (iv) are correct.

B. (i) and (iv) are correct.

C. (i) and (v) are correct.

D. (ii) and (iii) are correct.

正解：B 解答を投票する

出題：3

A data driven approach to test automation design is best described as:

A. Scaling to support large numbers of users.

B. Using action words to describe the actions to be taken, the test data.

C. Being based on Equivalence Partitioning testing techniques.

D. Separating out the test data inputs and using a generic script that can read the test data and perform the same test steps with different data.

正解：D 解答を投票する

出題：4

Given is the following defect removal chart reported at the end of system testing - showing total defects detected and closed defects (fixed and successfully retested). A number of open defects are classified as critical. All tests have been executed.

Based on the chart above, what is the most appropriate next test phase? 1 credit

A. Acceptance testing to verify the business process

B. Another system test cycle to verify defect resolution

C. Requirements testing as part of testing regulatory compliance

D. Acceptance testing to verify operational requirements

正解：B 解答を投票する

出題：5

What is important to do when working with software development models?

A. To only change the organization to fit the model and not vice versa.

B. To adapt the models to the context of project and product characteristics.

C. To choose the waterfall model because it is the first and best proven model.

D. To start with the V-model and then move to either iterative or incremental models.

正解：B 解答を投票する

出題：6

You are about to release a test progress report to a senior manager, who is not a test specialist. Which of the following topics should NOT be included in the test progress report? 1 credit

A. Status compared against the started exit criteria

B. Product risks which have been mitigated and those which are outstanding.

C. Detailed overview of the risk-based test approach being used to ensure the exit criteria to be achieved

D. Recommendations for taking controlling actions

正解：C 解答を投票する

出題：7

Which of the following is in the correct order (typically)?

A. Unit testing, system testing, acceptance testing, maintenance testing.

B. Unit testing, maintenance testing, system testing, acceptance testing.

C. Acceptance testing, system testing, maintenance testing, unit testing.

D. System testing, unit testing, acceptance testing, maintenance testing.

正解：A 解答を投票する

出題：8

As a result of the RAD based development approach, the test manager has decided to change the risk mitigation approach. Which test technique might be most appropriate to use? 2 credits

A. Decision Table Testing

B. Exploratory Testing

C. Boundary Value Analysis

D. Error Guessing

正解：B 解答を投票する

出題：9

What is static analysis?

A. Executing software to validate the most common path through the code.

B. The decision between using white or black box test techniques.

C. It is a testing technique used during system testing.

D. A technique to find defects in software source code and software models, performed without executing code.

正解：D 解答を投票する

出題：10

A test case starts at S1 and triggers 4 events in sequence: E1, E4, E5, E7. What will be the finishing state and the output(s) from the test case? [K3] Refer to the exhibit

A. S4 and O4

B. S2 and O4

C. S2 and O2

D. S4 and O2

正解：C 解答を投票する

出題：11

Which of the following statements best characterises maintenance testing? [K2]

A. Maintenance testing is triggered by changes to software under development before initial delivery and uses the test plan to determine how much regression testing to do

B. Maintenance testing is triggered by changes to delivered software and uses impact analysis to minimise the amount of regression testing needed

C. Maintenance testing is triggered by changes to the test environment and uses testing tools to perform regression testing

D. Maintenance testing is triggered by changes to the software environment and uses structural testing to ensure the changes function correctly

正解：B 解答を投票する

出題：12

What do static analysis tools analyze?

A. Design

B. Program code

C. Test cases

D. Requirements

正解：B 解答を投票する

出題：13

As part of the improvement program, the organization is also looking at tool support. Which type of tool could be used to ensure higher quality of the code to be reviewed? 1 credit

A. Test execution tool

B. Static analysis tool

C. Review tool

D. Test design tool

正解：B 解答を投票する

出題：14

Which aspect in the test estimate is the main risk in this project? 1 credit

A. Availability of end-users

B. Quality of the specification

C. Unknown input quality due to third party development

D. The costs of hardware and tools

正解：C 解答を投票する

出題：15

Which of the following correctly states a limitation in the use of static analysis tools? [K1]

A. Static analysis tools can be applied to new code but cannot be applied to existing code

B. Static analysis tools always generate large numbers of warning messages when applied to new code, even if the code meets coding standards

C. Static analysis tools can be used to enforce coding standards

D. Static analysis tools do not generate warning messages when applied to existing code

正解：C 解答を投票する

出題：16

When an organization considers the use of testing tools, they should:

A. Perform analysis of the test process and then assess whether it can be supported through the introduction of tool support.

B. Use a tool in order to help define a good test process because the tool will force process repeatability and therefore enforce good test process.

C. Always start by bringing in automated test execution tools as these tools have the greatest return on investment and therefore should be introduced first.

D. Allow the developers to select the testing tools because tools are technical and developers have the appropriate skills to advise on test tool selection and configuration.

正解：A 解答を投票する

出題：17

Which of the following processes ensures that all items of testware are identified, version controlled, tracked for changes, so that traceability can be maintained throughout the test process?

A. Configuration management process

B. Incidence management process

C. Software traceability process

D. Testing design process

正解：A 解答を投票する

出題：18

A client-server system for a web development must support a minimum of 200 enquiries per hour. In peak times, it must be available 24 hours x 7 days due to the critical nature of the application, and must have a response time lower than 20 seconds during peak loads.
Which of the following set of test types would be most appropriate to verify the non- functional requirements expressed in this statement?

A. Performance, Usability, Regression.

B. Load, Volume and Component.

C. Performance, Load, Stress.

D. System, Load, Fail-over.

正解：C 解答を投票する

CTFL_001試験無料問題集「ISQI ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level 認定」