MB-330試験無料問題集「Microsoft Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management Functional Consultant 認定」

Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
A company uses Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management to manage inventory.
Backorders exist on customer sales orders because incorrect data was given on product quantities.
Users need to look up what quantity can be sold and when more product will arrive.
Solution: Total Available shows what is available for sale at that point in time.
Does the solution meet the goal?

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)
A company orders parts from a vendor. The vendor frequently ships more units than the company orders.
An approving manager must receive notification when the quantity of units received is more than 10 percent above the number of units ordered.
You have an existing notification workflow.
You need to ensure that the notification is generated.
How should you configure the system? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:

Explanation:
You need to order the high-end tires.
What should you set up? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:

Explanation:

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/supply-chain/procurement/purchase-requisitions-overview
Topic 4, Adventure Works Cycles (Case 2)
Case study
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To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question.
Background
Adventure Works Cycles is high-end bicycle manufacturer in North America. The company sells 40 standard models as well as 100 limited-edition models per year to boutique retailers domestically.
Adventure Works has had the most success with the limited-edition bicycles. These bicycles have high margins, high demand, and a strong following with the younger generation biking community.
Current environment
Technology
During a recent global pandemic, the sales of bicycles increased enormously. To support this growth, Adventure Works is going to invest in Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management to standardize and streamline operations. Operations are currently managed with a custom enterprise resource planning (ERP) system and Microsoft Excel worksheets that address ERP product gaps.
Many processes are still maintained in Excel worksheets and then loaded into the ERP application.
Adventure Works wants to implement only those Dynamics 365 features that are areas of future investment for Microsoft, even if it means they implement fewer features.
Bicycles
* Bicycle models can either be standard or made in a limited-edition release.
* Bicycles are built based on a single item number that can have different sizes and frame styles. The sizes are XS, S, M, L, and XL. The frame styles are Male, Female, and Unisex.
* The size and frame style combinations have different prices and barcodes.
* All other bicycle properties are informational only.
* Information-only properties do not have standardization or validation, which makes it easy to mistype data during product entry and difficult to identify mistakes.
* Some limited-edition bicycles are not properly marked as limited edition in the current product management system due to the yes/no key indicator defaulting to no. This causes significant issues with item searching and reporting on the different bicycle models.
Limited-edition bicycles
* The most recent limited-edition models include integrated face mask holders and extra storage containers welded to the bicycle frame.
* The bicycles are restricted to one purchase per retailer per week.
* The bicycles are announced on social media and are available for sale to retailers on the same day they are announced.
* Customers can buy the bicycles at retailers shortly after they are announced.
* The bicycles are sometimes available only through charity auctions.
Sales
* Due to the global pandemic, it is difficult to keep products in stock. Retailers are buying as much inventory as possible each week.
* Retailers email their sales to Adventure Works. The sales team in charge of each retailer manually enters the information into a shared Excel worksheet.
* Retailers are required to submit one consolidated sales order by Wednesday every week so that the Adventure Works fulfillment team can organize and adjust sales order quantities based on availability.
* Retailers are invoiced every three to five weeks. Adventure Works uses a manual process for invoicing.
The increased volume of purchases makes it difficult to keep up with invoicing.
* To accommodate the demand for the Adventure Works limited-edition bicycles, the sales team enters orders for these items for fulfillment as soon as they appear on the SKU list.
* Retailers can sometimes bypass Adventure Works order restriction policy. When this happens, it creates additional work for the fulfillment team.
Outbound
* Finished bicycles are assigned a unique code to identify and track each bicycle.
* Each bicycle that is picked for an outbound order is transferred to a quality control bench where it undergoes a 21-point mechanical inspection.
* Bicycles that pass the mechanical inspection have their unique bicycle identification number recorded in the completed inspection list. The number is also recorded in the shipping manifest for customers to be able to verify that the bicycle that was tested is the one that they received.
* If a bicycle does not pass the mechanical inspection, the bicycle is moved to a quarantine location and another bicycle is picked and tested as a replacement for the order.
Inventory
* Replenishment is simple but manual. It is currently all handled in Excel.
* Every bicycle part for each standard model has a line in an Excel worksheet.
* Adventure Works wants each storage space in the warehouse to be filled to capacity with the current products.
* The team knows how many bill of materials (BOM) items can fit in the spaces without overflowing.
* BOM items that make up the bicycles have different storage capacities.
* Adventure Works uses Excel worksheets to make decisions about planned orders by period based on the supply and demand for finished bicycles.
Wheels
* There are four types of wheels for all the bicycle models.
* Customers often order a spare tire.
* Wheels sometimes just disappear from the warehouse storage.
* Adventure Works purchases wheels from only one manufacturer.
Master planning
* There is no formal master planning process.
* Replenishment activities occur weekly.
Requirements
Bicycles
All BOM items used the manufacturing process must be configured as unique products in Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management.
The following manufactured bicycles' properties must be configured in Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management:
* Size: XS. S, M, L, XL
* Frame style: Men, Women, Unisex
* Limited edition: [Blank], No, Yes
* Year: 2010-2020
* Manufacturer's note: Free form text up to 250 characters
* Rear suspension travel: 130 millimeters, 150 millimeters
* Full suspension: No, Yes
Sales
* Limited-edition bicycles must be systematically restricted to one bicycle per sales order. Overrides must not be allowed.
* Retailers must automatically be invoiced once a month in a consolidated invoice for all delivered sales orders.
* Limited-edition model bicycles must not be allowed for inclusion on sales orders until the bicycles' official release date.
Outbound
* A bicycle's unique identification number must systematically be created as part of the standardized business process.
* Bicycles must be pulled from a bin location in a First In, First Out (FIFO) inventory model and moved to a packing station.
Inventory
* Overflow of any bicycle parts in the warehouse must be prevented, except for wheels.
* System-generated recommendations to adjust Adventure Works' on-hand stock of wheels based on historical trends must be provided.
* BOM items must be replenished before they run out. There must always be quantity available on-hand.
* The system must maintain all inventory requirements through automated processes.
Master planning (MRP)
* The tool that replaces the Excel worksheet must be able to show the supply and demand for the product family of finished bicycles and BOMs by period in a single screen. This single form screen will also be used for general supply and demand inquiry only and not require intensive processing tasks. Inquiries to this form may result in non-system decisions and not with creating any planned orders.
* The tool must allow for the creation of new planned production, sales, purchase, and transfer orders.
* The MRP solution must have the best performance possible and allow for planned orders to be run in the middle of the day.
* Planned orders that will not be firmed must not be changed. Adventure Works wants to be able to reference the planned orders later against any manual orders created until they feel more comfortable with the system.
* Once Adventure Works is comfortable with the numbers that the system recommends, Adventure Works wants to implement a mechanism to fully automate the generation of orders.
A retailer that uses Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management is conducting master planning runs with
300,000 items in a single planned order run on average.
Optimizations are needed to improve performance. Most of the items in the master planning runs do not have dependencies on the other items.
Planning multiple items together in a single group will help with performance.
You need to configure the system to increase performance.
Which configuration should you use?

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)
You are setting up safety margins.
Which unit of measure is used to represent safety margins in planning optimization calculations?
Select only one answer.

A company uses Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management. The company plans to streamline their receiving process for shipments that arrive daily.
You need to set up inbound shipment processing.
In which order should you perform the actions? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
NOTE: More than one order of answer choices is correct. You will receive credit for any of the correct orders you select.
正解:

Explanation:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/supply-chain/transportation/transportation-management- overview
You need to create new location directives.
Which values should you use? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:

Explanation:

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamicsax-2012/appuser-itpro/create-a-location-directive
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/supply-chain/transportation/tasks/set-up-location-directive- purchase-order-put-away
A warehouse uses mobile devices for locating products.
Products are listed in the Inventory module in incorrect locations. Users must therefore manually locate products to be picked.
You need to ensure that the users' mobile device updates the locations of the products.
Which two actions should you take to update product locations by using the mobile devices? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)
A company uses Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management to manage procurement operations.
A purchasing clerk must process a purchasing request from an offshore vendor with the landed cost.
You need to explain the steps needed to perform this process
Which five actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions To the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
正解:

Explanation:
A company is implementing inventory by using Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management.
You need to set up inventory journals and ensure that they are used for the correct processes.
Which journal types should you use? To answer, drag the appropriate journal types to the correct actions.
Each journal type may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:

Explanation:

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/supply-chain/inventory/inventory-journals
You are a functional consultant for a company named Contoso Entertainment System USA (USMF).
You need to regenerate a master plan named DynPlan for item number D0023.
To complete this task, sign in to Dynamics 365 portal.
正解:
See explanation below.
Explanation:
You specify the planning method in the Master planning run dialog box. To open this dialog box, go to Master planning > Master planning > Run > Master planning, or select Run in the Master planning workspace.
Regeneration
The regeneration planning method deletes existing planned orders, unless they are firmed. It generates new planned orders, based on all the requirements. Regeneration is the only planning method that is available for static plans.
* Changes in supply are considered. These changes include changes in the forecast.
* This method respects the Period coverage code.
* This method supports product substitution functionality (PI).
Select DynPlan in the Master Plan field.
Select Regeneration in the Planning Method field.
Enter D0023 in the Item Number field.
A company uses Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management tor asset management.
A specific piece of equipment has a high volume of work orders.
You need to identify the costs associated with machine repairs.
What should you use to identify the costs? To answer, move the appropriate locations to the correct requirements. You may use each location once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to move the split bar between panes or scroll to view content NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:

Explanation:
You need to configure the conversions for the items.
Which measurement type should you use? To answer, drag the appropriate unit of measure types to the correct requirements. Each unit of measure type may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:

Explanation:
Box 1: Standard
Standard conversions - Set up standard conversion rules for all products.
Box 2: Intra-class
Crayons are stored as separate item numbers depending on whether they are in a box or a case. This creates issues when counting inventory to determine the total number of crayons in stock.
Intra-class conversions - Set up product-specific conversion rules for units in the same unit class. For example, you can set up a conversion rule for a product that converts a box to the number of pieces in a box.
Pieces and boxes are both assigned to the Quantity unit class.
Incorrect:
Inter-class conversions - Set up product-specific conversion rules for units across unit classes. For example, you can set up a conversion rule for a product that converts kilograms to liters. Kilograms are assigned to the Mass unit class and liters are assigned to the Liquid volume unit class.
Reference: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/supply-chain/pim/tasks/manage-unit-measure
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamicsax-2012/appuser-itpro/set-up-units-and-unit-conversions-retail- essentials
A company uses Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management with advanced warehouse capabilities.
Warehouse workers use mobile devices. High value stocked items are classified as A items and are stocked in different locations in the warehouse.
The accounting department requires that all A items be counted weekly. If there are any inconsistencies, the A items must be counted a second time prior to posting the counts.
You need to configure the system to meet the requirements
What should you configure for each requirement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:

Explanation:
A manufacturing company is implementing Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management for asset maintenance.
The temperature control system requires calibration every six months by a certified metrologist.
You need to configure the six-month cadence requirement. What should you configure?

A company discovers that planned costs are being calculated incorrectly due to missing configurations.
You need to configure the system to prevent calculation of the planned cost for items that are missing the following:
* a valid bill of materials (BOM) version
* a valid cost price
In which two locations can you configure the validation?
Select all answers that apply.

You are implementing Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management for a company that uses bill of materials (BOM) templates to expedite setup in the system.
A line must be removed from the BOM, but the system does not allow this.
You need to determine why you are unable to perform this deletion.
Why are you unable to delete the line?

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)
A company manufactures and sells custom bicycles. Customers can customize some components to create a custom bicycle. You need to configure sales orders to support the customization allowed for custom bicycle orders. What are two possible ways to achieve this goal?
Each correct answer presents a complete solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

You must meet the requirement for WarehouseWorker1.
Which process should you use? To answer, drag the appropriate processes to the correct locations. Each process may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:

Explanation:
A company uses Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management.
The working time template is left blank when the period template is configured.
You need to determine the workdays that will be used in the inventory replenishment reporting.
Which workdays will be used?

解説: (GoShiken メンバーにのみ表示されます)